FirstInningRuns.com

15 games · times Eastern · stats are before today's games

St. Louis Cardinals at Cleveland Guardians

12:05 PM ETProgressive Field · Cleveland, OHFinal
Top 1st Cardinals bat vs Logan Allen LHP3 runs
Pitcher, this season scoreless 11 of 14 (79%) · 0.29 runs/1st 14 starts
Pitcher vs CardinalsHasn't faced the Cardinals
Cardinals vs LHP scored in 8 of 29 (28%) · 0.34 runs/1st 29 games
Cardinals top of orderNot rated yet (updates each morning)
Bot 1st Guardians bat vs Matthew Liberatore LHPScoreless
Pitcher, this season scoreless 11 of 15 (73%) · 0.33 runs/1st 15 starts
Pitcher vs Guardians scoreless 1 of 1 (100%) · 0.00 runs/1st 1 start
Guardians vs LHP scored in 5 of 22 (23%) · 0.23 runs/1st 22 games
Guardians top of orderNot rated yet (updates each morning)
Wind 8 mph blowing in (−8 mph from center) · 82°F, Sunny
MLB game-time report: “8 mph, In From CF”
Plate umpire Ryan Wills
With this umpire run in the 1st in 35 of 79 (44%) · league 49% 79 games
Per 1st inning 0.68 BB+HBP (lg 0.83) · 2.06 K (lg 1.99) · 1.00 runs (lg 1.03)

Context, not an edge: in 2023-2026 (7,965 games) umpires' 1st-inning scoring rates differed no more than luck would produce.

1st inning, 0.5 runsYRFINRFI
FanDuel-108-115
BetMGM-105-120
Caesars-115-115
betonlineag+105-139

Market's NRFI chance: 52% (margin removed, average of 4 books)

Full-game lines not posted yet.

Athletics at New York Yankees

1:35 PM ETYankee Stadium · Bronx, NYFinal
Top 1st Athletics bat vs Marcus Stroman RHPScoreless
Pitcher, this season scoreless 1 of 3 (33%) · 2.00 runs/1st 3 starts
Pitcher vs Athletics scoreless 1 of 2 (50%) · 0.50 runs/1st 2 starts
Athletics vs RHP scored in 21 of 67 (31%) · 0.66 runs/1st 67 games
Athletics top of orderNot rated yet (updates each morning)
Bot 1st Yankees bat vs Luis Severino RHPScoreless
Pitcher, this season scoreless 12 of 17 (71%) · 0.59 runs/1st 17 starts
Pitcher vs Yankees scoreless 1 of 1 (100%) · 0.00 runs/1st 1 start
Yankees vs RHP scored in 21 of 62 (34%) · 0.61 runs/1st 62 games
Yankees top of orderNot rated yet (updates each morning)
Wind 10 mph blowing out (+7 mph toward center) · 88°F, Partly Cloudy
MLB game-time report: “10 mph, Out To RF”
Plate umpire Jonathan Parra
With this umpire run in the 1st in 13 of 24 (54%) · league 49% 24 games
Per 1st inning 1.00 BB+HBP (lg 0.83) · 1.83 K (lg 1.99) · 1.04 runs (lg 1.03)

Context, not an edge: in 2023-2026 (7,965 games) umpires' 1st-inning scoring rates differed no more than luck would produce.

1st inning, 0.5 runsYRFINRFI
FanDuel-154+120
BetMGM-165+130
Caesars-160+130
betonlineag-167+125

Market's NRFI chance: 42% (margin removed, average of 4 books)

Full-game lines not posted yet.

Toronto Blue Jays at Boston Red Sox

1:35 PM ETFenway Park · Boston, MAFinal
Top 1st Blue Jays bat vs Walker Buehler RHP2 runs
Pitcher, this season scoreless 8 of 13 (62%) · 1.08 runs/1st 13 starts
Pitcher vs Blue Jays scoreless 1 of 1 (100%) · 0.00 runs/1st 1 start
Blue Jays vs RHP scored in 17 of 63 (27%) · 0.40 runs/1st 63 games
Blue Jays top of orderNot rated yet (updates each morning)
Bot 1st Red Sox bat vs Eric Lauer LHPScoreless
Pitcher, this season scoreless 4 of 5 (80%) · 0.20 runs/1st 5 starts
Pitcher vs Red SoxHasn't faced the Red Sox
Red Sox vs LHP scored in 7 of 22 (32%) · 0.45 runs/1st 22 games
Red Sox top of orderNot rated yet (updates each morning)
Wind 3 mph blowing in (−2 mph from center) · 85°F, Sunny
MLB game-time report: “3 mph, In From LF”
Plate umpire Mark Wegner
With this umpire run in the 1st in 35 of 65 (54%) · league 49% 65 games
Per 1st inning 0.91 BB+HBP (lg 0.83) · 1.65 K (lg 1.99) · 1.23 runs (lg 1.03)

Context, not an edge: in 2023-2026 (7,965 games) umpires' 1st-inning scoring rates differed no more than luck would produce.

1st inning, 0.5 runsYRFINRFI
FanDuel-130+100
BetMGM-135+105
Caesars-125-105
betonlineag-135+102

Market's NRFI chance: 47% (margin removed, average of 4 books)

Full-game lines not posted yet.

New York Mets at Pittsburgh Pirates

1:35 PM ETPNC Park · Pittsburgh, PAFinal
Top 1st Mets bat vs Mike Burrows RHPScoreless
Pitcher, this season scoreless 3 of 6 (50%) · 1.00 runs/1st 6 starts
Pitcher vs MetsHasn't faced the Mets
Mets vs RHP scored in 18 of 64 (28%) · 0.47 runs/1st 64 games
Mets top of orderNot rated yet (updates each morning)
Bot 1st Pirates bat vs Frankie Montas RHP5 runs
Pitcher, this season scoreless 1 of 1 (100%) · 0.00 runs/1st 1 start
Pitcher vs PiratesHasn't faced the Pirates
Pirates vs RHP scored in 16 of 64 (25%) · 0.30 runs/1st 64 games
Pirates top of orderNot rated yet (updates each morning)
Wind calm (2 mph) · 80°F, Partly Cloudy
MLB game-time report: “2 mph, Out To LF”
Plate umpire Bill Miller
With this umpire run in the 1st in 40 of 83 (48%) · league 49% 83 games
Per 1st inning 0.61 BB+HBP (lg 0.83) · 2.17 K (lg 1.99) · 0.98 runs (lg 1.03)

Context, not an edge: in 2023-2026 (7,965 games) umpires' 1st-inning scoring rates differed no more than luck would produce.

1st inning, 0.5 runsYRFINRFI
FanDuel-122-104
BetMGM-125-102
Caesars-130+100
betonlineag-106-125

Market's NRFI chance: 49% (margin removed, average of 4 books)

Full-game lines not posted yet.

Philadelphia Phillies at Atlanta Braves

1:35 PM ETTruist Park · Atlanta, GAFinal
Top 1st Phillies bat vs Spencer Strider RHPScoreless
Pitcher, this season scoreless 6 of 8 (75%) · 0.50 runs/1st 8 starts
Pitcher vs Phillies scoreless 7 of 8 (88%) · 0.13 runs/1st 8 starts
Phillies vs RHP scored in 19 of 59 (32%) · 0.76 runs/1st 59 games
Phillies top of orderNot rated yet (updates each morning)
Bot 1st Braves bat vs Ranger Suarez LHPScoreless
Pitcher, this season scoreless 9 of 10 (90%) · 0.10 runs/1st 10 starts
Pitcher vs Braves scoreless 5 of 7 (71%) · 0.71 runs/1st 7 starts
Braves vs LHP scored in 6 of 17 (35%) · 0.47 runs/1st 17 games
Braves top of orderNot rated yet (updates each morning)
Wind 5 mph blowing out (+4 mph toward center) · 87°F, Sunny
MLB game-time report: “5 mph, Out To LF”
Plate umpire Willie Traynor
With this umpire run in the 1st in 1 of 3 (33%) · league 49% 3 games
Per 1st inning 0.67 BB+HBP (lg 0.83) · 2.67 K (lg 1.99) · 0.67 runs (lg 1.03)

Context, not an edge: in 2023-2026 (7,965 games) umpires' 1st-inning scoring rates differed no more than luck would produce.

1st inning, 0.5 runsYRFINRFI
FanDuel+108-138
BetMGM+110-145
Caesars+120-150
betonlineag+135-182

Market's NRFI chance: 57% (margin removed, average of 4 books)

Full-game lines not posted yet.

Tampa Bay Rays at Baltimore Orioles

1:35 PM ETOriole Park at Camden Yards · Baltimore, MDFinal
Top 1st Rays bat vs Dean Kremer RHPScoreless
Pitcher, this season scoreless 10 of 15 (67%) · 0.47 runs/1st 15 starts
Pitcher vs Rays scoreless 3 of 4 (75%) · 0.25 runs/1st 4 starts
Rays vs RHP scored in 16 of 60 (27%) · 0.50 runs/1st 60 games
Rays top of orderNot rated yet (updates each morning)
Bot 1st Orioles bat vs Taj Bradley RHPScoreless
Pitcher, this season scoreless 7 of 16 (44%) · 0.81 runs/1st 16 starts
Pitcher vs Orioles scoreless 3 of 5 (60%) · 0.80 runs/1st 5 starts
Orioles vs RHP scored in 16 of 58 (28%) · 0.36 runs/1st 58 games
Orioles top of orderNot rated yet (updates each morning)
Wind 3 mph blowing in (−2 mph from center) · 94°F, Partly Cloudy
MLB game-time report: “3 mph, In From LF”
Plate umpire Dan Iassogna
With this umpire run in the 1st in 37 of 76 (49%) · league 49% 76 games
Per 1st inning 0.86 BB+HBP (lg 0.83) · 2.11 K (lg 1.99) · 1.05 runs (lg 1.03)

Context, not an edge: in 2023-2026 (7,965 games) umpires' 1st-inning scoring rates differed no more than luck would produce.

1st inning, 0.5 runsYRFINRFI
FanDuel-130+102
BetMGM-130+100
Caesars-125-105
betonlineag-147+110

Market's NRFI chance: 47% (margin removed, average of 4 books)

Full-game lines not posted yet.

San Diego Padres at Cincinnati Reds

1:40 PM ETGreat American Ball Park · Cincinnati, OHFinal
Top 1st Padres bat vs Nick Lodolo LHPScoreless
Pitcher, this season scoreless 8 of 16 (50%) · 0.63 runs/1st 16 starts
Pitcher vs Padres scoreless 0 of 1 (0%) · 1.00 runs/1st 1 start
Padres vs LHP scored in 8 of 26 (31%) · 0.58 runs/1st 26 games
Padres top of orderNot rated yet (updates each morning)
Bot 1st Reds bat vs Stephen Kolek RHPScoreless
Pitcher, this season scoreless 8 of 10 (80%) · 0.70 runs/1st 10 starts
Pitcher vs RedsHasn't faced the Reds
Reds vs RHP scored in 23 of 57 (40%) · 0.95 runs/1st 57 games
Reds top of orderNot rated yet (updates each morning)
Wind 3 mph blowing in (−2 mph from center) · 84°F, Partly Cloudy
MLB game-time report: “3 mph, In From RF”
Plate umpire John Libka
With this umpire run in the 1st in 45 of 78 (58%) · league 49% 78 games
Per 1st inning 0.85 BB+HBP (lg 0.83) · 2.00 K (lg 1.99) · 0.96 runs (lg 1.03)

Context, not an edge: in 2023-2026 (7,965 games) umpires' 1st-inning scoring rates differed no more than luck would produce.

1st inning, 0.5 runsYRFINRFI
FanDuel-115-111
BetMGM-118-110
Caesars-115-115
betonlineag-111-119

Market's NRFI chance: 50% (margin removed, average of 4 books)

Full-game lines not posted yet.

Colorado Rockies at Milwaukee Brewers

2:10 PM ETAmerican Family Field · Milwaukee, WIFinal
Top 1st Rockies bat vs Chad Patrick RHPScoreless
Pitcher, this season scoreless 12 of 16 (75%) · 0.31 runs/1st 16 starts
Pitcher vs RockiesHasn't faced the Rockies
Rockies vs RHP scored in 17 of 59 (29%) · 0.49 runs/1st 59 games
Rockies top of orderNot rated yet (updates each morning)
Bot 1st Brewers bat vs Germán Márquez RHPScoreless
Pitcher, this season scoreless 9 of 16 (56%) · 1.13 runs/1st 16 starts
Pitcher vs BrewersHasn't faced the Brewers
Brewers vs RHP scored in 13 of 58 (22%) · 0.43 runs/1st 58 games
Brewers top of orderNot rated yet (updates each morning)
Wind 8 mph blowing in (−6 mph from center) · 88°F, Partly Cloudy
MLB game-time report: “8 mph, In From RF”
Plate umpire Ramon De Jesus
With this umpire run in the 1st in 42 of 76 (55%) · league 49% 76 games
Per 1st inning 1.05 BB+HBP (lg 0.83) · 1.88 K (lg 1.99) · 1.24 runs (lg 1.03)

Context, not an edge: in 2023-2026 (7,965 games) umpires' 1st-inning scoring rates differed no more than luck would produce.

1st inning, 0.5 runsYRFINRFI
FanDuel-104-122
BetMGM-110-115
Caesars-105-125
betonlineag-115-115

Market's NRFI chance: 51% (margin removed, average of 4 books)

Full-game lines not posted yet.

Los Angeles Dodgers at Kansas City Royals

2:10 PM ETKauffman Stadium · Kansas City, MOFinal
Top 1st Dodgers bat vs Kris Bubic LHPScoreless
Pitcher, this season scoreless 13 of 15 (87%) · 0.20 runs/1st 15 starts
Pitcher vs DodgersHasn't faced the Dodgers
Dodgers vs LHP scored in 7 of 23 (30%) · 0.65 runs/1st 23 games
Dodgers top of orderNot rated yet (updates each morning)
Bot 1st Royals bat vs Lou Trivino III RHP1 run
Pitcher, this season scoreless 1 of 1 (100%) · 0.00 runs/1st 1 start
Pitcher vs RoyalsHasn't faced the Royals
Royals vs RHP scored in 20 of 68 (29%) · 0.41 runs/1st 68 games
Royals top of orderNot rated yet (updates each morning)
Wind 8 mph across the field · 84°F, Cloudy
MLB game-time report: “8 mph, R To L”
Plate umpire Cory Blaser
With this umpire run in the 1st in 36 of 70 (51%) · league 49% 70 games
Per 1st inning 0.73 BB+HBP (lg 0.83) · 2.03 K (lg 1.99) · 0.99 runs (lg 1.03)

Context, not an edge: in 2023-2026 (7,965 games) umpires' 1st-inning scoring rates differed no more than luck would produce.

1st inning, 0.5 runsYRFINRFI
FanDuel-154+120
BetMGM-120-105
Caesars-120-110

Market's NRFI chance: 47% (margin removed, average of 3 books)

Full-game lines not posted yet.

Chicago Cubs at Houston Astros

2:10 PM ETDaikin Park · Houston, TXFinal
Top 1st Cubs bat vs Framber Valdez LHPScoreless
Pitcher, this season scoreless 11 of 16 (69%) · 0.38 runs/1st 16 starts
Pitcher vs Cubs scoreless 1 of 1 (100%) · 0.00 runs/1st 1 start
Cubs vs LHP scored in 7 of 23 (30%) · 0.57 runs/1st 23 games
Cubs top of orderNot rated yet (updates each morning)
Bot 1st Astros bat vs Jameson Taillon RHPScoreless
Pitcher, this season scoreless 14 of 16 (88%) · 0.13 runs/1st 16 starts
Pitcher vs Astros scoreless 1 of 2 (50%) · 2.00 runs/1st 2 starts
Astros vs RHP scored in 14 of 71 (20%) · 0.31 runs/1st 71 games
Astros top of orderNot rated yet (updates each morning)
Wind Roof closed: no wind · 73°F
MLB game-time report: “0 mph, None”
Plate umpire Lance Barrett
With this umpire run in the 1st in 34 of 80 (43%) · league 49% 80 games
Per 1st inning 0.79 BB+HBP (lg 0.83) · 2.01 K (lg 1.99) · 0.97 runs (lg 1.03)

Context, not an edge: in 2023-2026 (7,965 games) umpires' 1st-inning scoring rates differed no more than luck would produce.

1st inning, 0.5 runsYRFINRFI
FanDuel+108-138
BetMGM+110-140
Caesars+115-145
betonlineag+110-147

Market's NRFI chance: 55% (margin removed, average of 4 books)

Full-game lines not posted yet.

San Francisco Giants at Chicago White Sox

2:10 PM ETRate Field · Chicago, ILFinal
Top 1st Giants bat vs Jonathan Cannon RHPScoreless
Pitcher, this season scoreless 5 of 10 (50%) · 1.10 runs/1st 10 starts
Pitcher vs Giants scoreless 1 of 1 (100%) · 0.00 runs/1st 1 start
Giants vs RHP scored in 16 of 61 (26%) · 0.43 runs/1st 61 games
Giants top of orderNot rated yet (updates each morning)
Bot 1st White Sox bat vs Justin Verlander RHP1 run
Pitcher, this season scoreless 10 of 12 (83%) · 0.17 runs/1st 12 starts
Pitcher vs White Sox scoreless 1 of 1 (100%) · 0.00 runs/1st 1 start
White Sox vs RHP scored in 19 of 64 (30%) · 0.50 runs/1st 64 games
White Sox top of orderNot rated yet (updates each morning)
Wind 4 mph blowing in (−4 mph from center) · 89°F, Partly Cloudy
MLB game-time report: “4 mph, In From CF”
Plate umpire Ryan Blakney
With this umpire run in the 1st in 35 of 73 (48%) · league 49% 73 games
Per 1st inning 0.85 BB+HBP (lg 0.83) · 1.99 K (lg 1.99) · 0.90 runs (lg 1.03)

Context, not an edge: in 2023-2026 (7,965 games) umpires' 1st-inning scoring rates differed no more than luck would produce.

1st inning, 0.5 runsYRFINRFI
FanDuel-113-113
BetMGM-110-115
Caesars-110-120
betonlineag-111-119

Market's NRFI chance: 51% (margin removed, average of 4 books)

Full-game lines not posted yet.

Seattle Mariners at Texas Rangers

2:35 PM ETGlobe Life Field · Arlington, TXFinal
Top 1st Mariners bat vs Jack Leiter RHPScoreless
Pitcher, this season scoreless 10 of 13 (77%) · 0.38 runs/1st 13 starts
Pitcher vs Mariners scoreless 1 of 1 (100%) · 0.00 runs/1st 1 start
Mariners vs RHP scored in 17 of 60 (28%) · 0.53 runs/1st 60 games
Mariners top of orderNot rated yet (updates each morning)
Bot 1st Rangers bat vs Luis Castillo RHPScoreless
Pitcher, this season scoreless 15 of 16 (94%) · 0.13 runs/1st 16 starts
Pitcher vs Rangers scoreless 4 of 6 (67%) · 0.50 runs/1st 6 starts
Rangers vs RHP scored in 15 of 64 (23%) · 0.41 runs/1st 64 games
Rangers top of orderNot rated yet (updates each morning)
Wind Roof closed: no wind · 74°F
MLB game-time report: “0 mph, None”
Plate umpire Gabe Morales
With this umpire run in the 1st in 39 of 78 (50%) · league 49% 78 games
Per 1st inning 0.73 BB+HBP (lg 0.83) · 2.05 K (lg 1.99) · 0.96 runs (lg 1.03)

Context, not an edge: in 2023-2026 (7,965 games) umpires' 1st-inning scoring rates differed no more than luck would produce.

1st inning, 0.5 runsYRFINRFI
FanDuel-102-125
BetMGM-105-120
Caesars-105-125
betonlineag+100-133

Market's NRFI chance: 52% (margin removed, average of 4 books)

Full-game lines not posted yet.

Washington Nationals at Los Angeles Angels

4:07 PM ETAngel Stadium · Anaheim, CAFinal
Top 1st Nationals bat vs Jack Kochanowicz RHPScoreless
Pitcher, this season scoreless 11 of 16 (69%) · 0.63 runs/1st 16 starts
Pitcher vs Nationals scoreless 1 of 1 (100%) · 0.00 runs/1st 1 start
Nationals vs RHP scored in 20 of 61 (33%) · 0.75 runs/1st 61 games
Nationals top of orderNot rated yet (updates each morning)
Bot 1st Angels bat vs Mitchell Parker LHP1 run
Pitcher, this season scoreless 9 of 16 (56%) · 1.13 runs/1st 16 starts
Pitcher vs Angels scoreless 1 of 1 (100%) · 0.00 runs/1st 1 start
Angels vs LHP scored in 5 of 14 (36%) · 0.50 runs/1st 14 games
Angels top of orderNot rated yet (updates each morning)
Wind 6 mph blowing out (+6 mph toward center) · 82°F, Sunny
MLB game-time report: “6 mph, Out To CF”
Plate umpire Mark Ripperger
With this umpire run in the 1st in 46 of 80 (57%) · league 49% 80 games
Per 1st inning 0.69 BB+HBP (lg 0.83) · 1.80 K (lg 1.99) · 1.31 runs (lg 1.03)

Context, not an edge: in 2023-2026 (7,965 games) umpires' 1st-inning scoring rates differed no more than luck would produce.

1st inning, 0.5 runsYRFINRFI
FanDuel-136+106
BetMGM-140+110
Caesars-130+100
betonlineag-141+106

Market's NRFI chance: 46% (margin removed, average of 4 books)

Full-game lines not posted yet.

Miami Marlins at Arizona Diamondbacks

4:10 PM ETChase Field · Phoenix, AZFinal
Top 1st Marlins bat vs Eduardo Rodriguez LHP1 run
Pitcher, this season scoreless 7 of 13 (54%) · 0.62 runs/1st 13 starts
Pitcher vs Marlins scoreless 1 of 2 (50%) · 0.50 runs/1st 2 starts
Marlins vs LHP scored in 5 of 22 (23%) · 0.23 runs/1st 22 games
Marlins top of orderNot rated yet (updates each morning)
Bot 1st Diamondbacks bat vs Cal Quantrill RHPScoreless
Pitcher, this season scoreless 12 of 15 (80%) · 0.20 runs/1st 15 starts
Pitcher vs Diamondbacks scoreless 0 of 2 (0%) · 2.00 runs/1st 2 starts
Diamondbacks vs RHP scored in 23 of 60 (38%) · 0.57 runs/1st 60 games
Diamondbacks top of orderNot rated yet (updates each morning)
Wind Roof closed: no wind · 76°F
MLB game-time report: “0 mph, None”
Plate umpire Alex MacKay
With this umpire run in the 1st in 25 of 61 (41%) · league 49% 61 games
Per 1st inning 0.54 BB+HBP (lg 0.83) · 2.08 K (lg 1.99) · 0.80 runs (lg 1.03)

Context, not an edge: in 2023-2026 (7,965 games) umpires' 1st-inning scoring rates differed no more than luck would produce.

1st inning, 0.5 runsYRFINRFI
FanDuel-111-115
BetMGM-115-110
Caesars-110-120
betonlineag-119-111

Market's NRFI chance: 50% (margin removed, average of 4 books)

Full-game lines not posted yet.

Minnesota Twins at Detroit Tigers

7:10 PM ETComerica Park · Detroit, MIFinal
Top 1st Twins bat vs Tarik Skubal LHPScoreless
Pitcher, this season scoreless 13 of 16 (81%) · 0.25 runs/1st 16 starts
Pitcher vs Twins scoreless 2 of 3 (67%) · 0.67 runs/1st 3 starts
Twins vs LHP scored in 7 of 15 (47%) · 0.60 runs/1st 15 games
Twins top of orderNot rated yet (updates each morning)
Bot 1st Tigers bat vs Chris Paddack RHP1 run
Pitcher, this season scoreless 10 of 16 (63%) · 0.69 runs/1st 16 starts
Pitcher vs Tigers scoreless 0 of 1 (0%) · 1.00 runs/1st 1 start
Tigers vs RHP scored in 20 of 61 (33%) · 0.64 runs/1st 61 games
Tigers top of orderNot rated yet (updates each morning)
Wind 8 mph blowing in (−6 mph from center) · 86°F, Clear
MLB game-time report: “8 mph, In From RF”
Plate umpire James Jean
With this umpire run in the 1st in 9 of 16 (56%) · league 49% 16 games
Per 1st inning 0.75 BB+HBP (lg 0.83) · 2.25 K (lg 1.99) · 1.19 runs (lg 1.03)

Context, not an edge: in 2023-2026 (7,965 games) umpires' 1st-inning scoring rates differed no more than luck would produce.

1st inning, 0.5 runsYRFINRFI
FanDuel+118-150
BetMGM+110-145
Caesars+130-160
betonlineag+130-175

Market's NRFI chance: 58% (margin removed, average of 4 books)

Full-game lines not posted yet.